What is the first step in the rescue of victims trapped in vehicles?

The first step in the rescue of victims trapped in vehicles is assessing the scene for safety and hazards. This critical action ensures that rescuers do not put themselves or the victims in further danger. Assessing the site means looking for potential threats such as live electrical wires, leaking fuels, unstable vehicles, traffic conditions, and other hazards that could complicate or worsen the rescue efforts.

By thoroughly understanding the environment in which they are working, rescuers can develop an effective strategy for safely accessing the victims and providing necessary care. This step is foundational to ensuring the safety of all involved and to facilitate subsequent actions, such as communicating with the victims or using cutting tools. Prioritizing scene safety minimizes the risk of injury and increases the likelihood of a successful rescue operation.