What type of energy do hydraulic systems use to function?

Hydraulic systems operate based on the principle of fluid mechanics, utilizing fluid energy to transmit power and perform work. In these systems, fluid—typically hydraulic oil—flows through hoses, pipes, and actuators to generate force and movement. The energy contained within the hydraulic fluid, which is pressurized by a pump, is converted into mechanical energy, allowing for the lifting or moving of heavy loads effectively.

Fluid energy is essential for the control and actuation of hydraulic tools and machinery, including those used in vehicle rescue operations. Understanding the role of fluid energy in these systems is crucial for ensuring safe and effective use during emergency rescues or operations.